Ü Perferences | Database | Approximation functions 
CFturbo uses many approximation functions. These functions are based on published measurement data that facilitate the forecast of optimal or accessible values.
In this dialog the approximation functions are displayed graphically and can be customized. Functions for the following physical quantities are available:
Impeller
Pump, Ventilator impeller
| ▪ | Volumetric efficiency ηV |
| ▪ | Tip clearance efficiency ηT |
| ▪ | Side friction efficiency ηS |
| ▪ | Mechanical efficiency ηm |
Pump impeller
| ▪ | Meridional deceleration cm3/cmS |
| ▪ | Inclination angle hub εH |
| ▪ | Inclination angle shroud εS |
| ▪ | Inclination angle trailing edge γ |
| ▪ | Blade thickness leading edge s1 |
| ▪ | Blade thickness trailing edge s2 |
| ▪ | Blade thickness max. smax |
| ▪ | Suction specific speed nSS |
Ventilator impeller
| ▪ | Meridional deceleration cm1/cmS |
| ▪ | Meridional deceleration cm2/cm1 |
Compressor impeller
| ▪ | Lokal flow coefficient φ |
| ▪ | Total flow coefficient φt |
| ▪ | Meridional flow coefficient φm |
| ▪ | Rel. deceleration ratio w2/w1 |
| ▪ | Meridional deceleration cm2/cm1 |
| ▪ | Meridional deceleration cm1/cmS |
| ▪ | Meridional deceleration cm2/cmS |
| ▪ | Volumetric efficiency ηV |
| ▪ | Mechanical efficiency ηm |
| ▪ | Rel. inlet flow angle βS |
| ▪ | Rel. inlet Mach number MwS |
Turbine rotor
| ▪ | Meridional flow coefficient φm |
| ▪ | Tangential force coefficient ct |
| ▪ | Meridional acceleration cm2/cm1 |
| ▪ | Meridional acceleration cmS/cm2 |
| ▪ | Mechanical efficiency ηm |
Stators
| ▪ | Axial extension (bowl diffuser) Lax/d2 |
| ▪ | Deceleration ratio (radial diffuser) c3q/c2 |
| ▪ | Inlet diameter ratio (bowl diffuser) dIn/d2 |
| ▪ | Inlet diameter ratio (radial diffuser) dIn/d2 |
| ▪ | Inlet width ratio (bowl diffuser) bIn/b2 |
| ▪ | Inlet width ratio (radial diffuser) bIn/b2 |
| ▪ | Outlet diameter ratio (radial diffuser) dOut/d2 |
| ▪ | Oversize factor (radial diffuser) fa3 |
Volute
| ▪ | Cut-water diameter ratio d4/d2 |
| ▪ | Cut-water width ratio b4/b2 |
On the left at File location, the name of the file is shown that contains all data of the functions. In general this file is called Functions.cftfu, and is located in the installation directory of CFturbo. Modifications to functions are saved automatically if you leave the dialog window by pressing the OK-button. In case the user has no write permissions one could choose a different directory to save the file. Renaming files is possible by using the Save as-function. By clicking the Open-button a previously saved functions file can be opened.

All available functions are listed in a tree structure in the panel Functions left from diagram, sorted by machine type.
The user must first select the variable under the corresponding machine type. CFturbo’s internal function is displayed in the diagram in blue color. You can add any user defined function for each variable. Selected function is displayed in the diagram in addition to CFturbo's internal function. Function with active check box is used by CFturbo for calculations. If no function has active checkbox or no additional function is defined at all, then the CFturbo internal function is used.

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With these buttons below the tree you can add, delete or rename functions.
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The following hierarchy exist in the tree:

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physical variable
user defined function
parameter curve (available for some functions only)
upper limit curve (optional)
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Functions can depend on 2 variables whereas one serves as parameter. Separate curves exist for each particular parameter value that are used to calculate function values. The parameter value is displayed on endpoint of the curve in the diagram.
With the upper limit curve you can define a recommended range, which means an area that is defined by a higher and a lower limit.
In panel Points right from diagram you can edit curve points of selected function. You can add new points at the end of the table – the points are automatically sorted by x values. To remove a point you have to delete either x or y value.

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These buttons are enabling the user to:
- import points from file (one point per line)
- export points to file
- copy all points to clipboard
- paste points from clipboard (e.g from Excel)
- clear the table
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On panel Test you can test the active function. Saving of values is possible by clicking OK-button.
Page url:
http://www.cfturbo.com/fileadmin/content/manual/en/index.html?prefapprox.html